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Target Heart Rate Calculator

Target Heart Rate Calculator

Your Heart Rate Training Zones

Estimated Maximum Heart Rate
185 bpm
Based on selected formula
Zone 1: Very Light (50-60%) 93-111 bpm
Active Recovery
Improves overall recovery, prepares for higher intensity. Best for cool-downs, active recovery days, or beginners just starting.
Zone 2: Light (60-70%) 111-130 bpm
Fat Burning
Burns fat efficiently, builds aerobic base. Can maintain conversation. Ideal for weight loss and endurance building.
Zone 3: Moderate (70-80%) 130-148 bpm
Aerobic
Improves cardiovascular capacity, moderate effort. Sustainable for longer periods. Builds aerobic endurance.
Zone 4: Hard (80-90%) 148-167 bpm
Anaerobic Threshold
Improves lactate threshold, increases speed. Breathing is heavy. For interval training and performance improvement.
Zone 5: Maximum (90-100%) 167-185 bpm
VO2 Max
Develops maximum performance, sprints. Unsustainable for more than a few minutes. For elite athletes and peak performance.
Simple Method (220 – Age)
185 bpm
Standard formula, less accurate
Tanaka Formula (208 – 0.7 × Age)
184 bpm
More accurate for adults
Heart Rate Reserve (HRR) Analysis
Maximum HR 185 bpm
Resting HR 65 bpm
Heart Rate Reserve (HRR) 120 bpm
Recommended Training HR 130-148 bpm
For Your Goal (Aerobic Endurance): Train primarily in Zone 3 (70-80% of max HR) for 30-60 minutes, 3-5 times per week.
Research Notes:
  • Karvonen Formula (most accurate): Target HR = ((Max HR − Resting HR) × %Intensity) + Resting HR
  • Simple Method: Max HR = 220 − Age (less accurate but widely used)
  • Tanaka Formula: Max HR = 208 − (0.7 × Age) – more accurate for adults than simple method
  • Individual maximum heart rate can vary by ±10-20 bpm from formulas. The only way to know true max HR is through graded exercise testing.
  • Zone percentages are general guidelines. Elite athletes may have different zone distributions.

Find Your Sweet Spot: The Simple Guide to Target Heart Rate Calculator

Ever finished a workout unsure if you pushed too hard or not enough? That’s where your target heart rate comes in. Forget the complex charts; think of it as your personal GPS for effective exercise, guiding you to the intensity zone where your heart gets stronger, your endurance improves, and your efforts yield the best results.

So, how do you find your zone? Start with a simple estimate of your maximum heart rate: subtract your age from 220. For a 40-year-old, that’s about 180 beats per minute. Your target zone is 50-85% of that max number. For moderate, fat-burning exercise (like a brisk walk), aim for 50-70% (90-126 bpm). For vigorous, cardio-strengthening work (like running), aim for 70-85% (126-153 bpm).

This isn’t just a random number. Training within this range ensures you’re working efficiently. It helps you avoid the common pitfalls of undertraining or overexertion. Over time, as your fitness improves, you’ll notice your heart rate is lower at the same pace—a clear sign your heart is becoming a more powerful, efficient engine.

Remember, the calculation is a helpful estimate, not a rigid rule. The best companion to this number is the simple “talk test.” At a moderate pace, you should be able to hold a conversation in short sentences. At a vigorous pace, you’ll only be able to get out a few words before needing a breath.

Listen to your body above all else. Use your target heart rate calculator as a smart guide to train with purpose, track your progress, and unlock a new level of fitness confidence. Always consult with your doctor before beginning any new exercise regimen. Now, go find your sweet spot and happy training

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