Coast FIRE Calculator
Find your Coast FIRE number, Full FIRE number, Barista FIRE, Lean FIRE or Fat FIRE target — all in one free tool. Updated with 2026 IRS contribution limits.
Your Numbers
FIRE Variant Settings
Your 5 FIRE Paths
Lean FIRE
Retire earliest by living on a minimal budget.
FIRE Number —Coast FIRE
Save this much, then stop — compounding does the rest by your target retirement age.
Coast Number Needed Today —Full FIRE
Portfolio fully covers your current lifestyle — no work required.
FIRE Number —Fat FIRE
A larger portfolio funding a more comfortable, higher-spending retirement.
FIRE Number —2026 Contribution Limits (IRS)
- 401(k) / 403(b) / 457 / TSP: $24,500/yr — plus $8,000 catch-up (age 50+) or $11,250 “super catch-up” (age 60–63)
- Traditional / Roth IRA: $7,500/yr — plus $1,100 catch-up (age 50+)
- HSA: $4,400 self-only / $8,750 family — plus $1,000 catch-up (age 55+)
- High earners note: if your prior-year FICA wages exceeded $150,000, all catch-up contributions must now be made as Roth (after-tax) starting in 2026
- Standard Deduction 2026: $16,100 (Single) / $32,200 (Married Filing Jointly)
Accessing Your Money Before 59½
- Rule of 55: if you leave your job in or after the year you turn 55, you can withdraw penalty-free from that employer’s 401(k)
- SEPP / 72(t): substantially equal periodic payments let you tap an IRA or 401(k) early without the 10% penalty, if followed strictly for 5 years or until age 59½
- Roth Conversion Ladder: convert traditional IRA funds to Roth, then withdraw the converted principal tax- and penalty-free after a 5-year wait
- Roth contributions: your original Roth IRA contributions (not earnings) can always be withdrawn tax- and penalty-free at any age
- Social Security: full retirement age is 67 for anyone born in 1960 or later; you can claim as early as 62 (permanently reduced) or delay to 70 for a higher benefit
This calculator is for educational purposes only and isn’t tax or financial advice. Figures reflect 2026 IRS inflation adjustments and are subject to change. Consult a licensed financial or tax professional for guidance specific to your situation.
How to Use This Coast FIRE Calculator
- Fill in your financial profile — current age, target retirement age, current investments, expected return, and safe withdrawal rate. These apply to every mode.
- Choose your FIRE type using the tabs: Coast FIRE, Full FIRE, Barista FIRE, Lean FIRE, or Fat FIRE.
- Enter the mode-specific inputs (annual spending, monthly contribution, or part-time income).
- Click Calculate and review your FIRE number, years to retirement, and required monthly savings instantly.
What Is the FIRE Movement?
FIRE stands for Financial Independence, Retire Early. The core idea: save and invest aggressively — typically 50-70% of income — until your investment portfolio generates enough passive income to cover all your living expenses indefinitely. At that point, paid work becomes entirely optional. The movement grew from ideas in the 1992 book “Your Money or Your Life” by Vicki Robin and Joe Dominguez, and was developed into a practical framework by Mr. Money Mustache and communities like r/financialindependence.
All FIRE Types Compared
| Type | What It Means | Typical Annual Spending | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Coast FIRE | Current savings will grow to your FIRE number by retirement without further contributions | Any amount | People who want to stop aggressive saving early and just coast |
| Full FIRE | Portfolio fully covers 100% of spending indefinitely | Any amount | Complete financial independence from all work |
| Barista FIRE | Portfolio covers most expenses; enjoyable part-time work covers the rest | Any amount minus part-time income | People who want to semi-retire with flexibility |
| Lean FIRE | Fully retired on a frugal, minimal budget | $25,000–$40,000/yr | Extreme savers, low-cost-of-living areas |
| Fat FIRE | Fully retired with a comfortable or luxurious lifestyle | $100,000+/yr | High earners who want no lifestyle compromise |
What Is the 4% Rule?
The 4% Rule — formally called the Safe Withdrawal Rate — states that you can withdraw 4% of your portfolio in year one of retirement, then adjust for inflation each subsequent year, and your money has historically lasted at least 30 years. It comes from the 1998 Trinity Study by three finance professors at Trinity University, analyzing US stock and bond market returns from 1926 to 1995. For early retirees planning a 40+ year retirement, many FIRE practitioners use 3.5% or 3.25% SWR for extra safety.
How Your FIRE Number Is Calculated
FIRE Number = Annual Retirement Spending / Safe Withdrawal Rate
Example: $50,000/year spending at 4% SWR = $50,000 / 0.04 = $1,250,000 FIRE number. At a 3.5% SWR, the same spending requires $1,428,571.
How Coast FIRE Is Calculated
Coast FIRE Number = FIRE Number / (1 + Annual Return)^Years to Retirement
Example: FIRE number $1,250,000, 7% real return, 20 years to retirement: $1,250,000 / (1.07^20) ≈ $323,000. If you have $323,000 invested today and leave it alone, compound growth takes it to $1,250,000 in 20 years — no further contributions needed.
2026 Contribution Limits — Maximize Your FIRE Journey
Maxing out tax-advantaged accounts is the single most effective FIRE accelerant. The confirmed 2026 IRS limits are:
- 401(k), 403(b), 457 plans: $24,500/year (up from $23,500 in 2025)
- 401(k) catch-up (age 50+): additional $8,000 — total $32,500
- Super catch-up (age 60-63): additional $11,250 — total $35,750
- IRA (Traditional or Roth): $7,500/year (up from $7,000 in 2025)
- IRA catch-up (age 50+): additional $1,100 — total $8,600
- SEP-IRA: $72,000 or 25% of compensation, whichever is less
A dual-income household maxing both 401(k)s and IRAs can shelter $64,000 from taxes in 2026 alone. One important 2026 change from SECURE 2.0: catch-up contributions for workers earning more than $150,000 in 2025 must now be made as Roth (after-tax) — check with your plan administrator. Full details at IRS.gov retirement contribution limits.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is my FIRE number?
Your FIRE number is your planned annual retirement spending divided by your safe withdrawal rate. At the standard 4% rule, multiply your annual spending by 25. If you plan to spend $50,000/year, your FIRE number is $1,250,000.
What is Coast FIRE?
Coast FIRE is reached when your current invested savings will grow to your full FIRE number by your target retirement age — without you contributing another dollar. You can then stop aggressive saving and let compounding do the rest.
What is the difference between Coast FIRE and Barista FIRE?
Coast FIRE focuses on whether current savings are enough to grow to your FIRE number without further contributions. Barista FIRE reduces the FIRE number itself by supplementing portfolio withdrawals with enjoyable part-time income, making the target smaller and faster to reach.
How much do I need to retire at 40?
At a 4% SWR, multiply planned annual spending by 25. For $60,000/year, that’s $1,500,000. Many FIRE planners targeting age 40 use 3.5% SWR given the longer horizon, requiring about $1,714,000 for the same spending level.
Is the 4% rule still valid in 2026?
Yes — it has held up through numerous market cycles since the original Trinity Study and remains the standard FIRE planning starting point in 2026. Some early retirees with 40+ year horizons use 3.5% for extra safety.
What is Lean FIRE vs Fat FIRE?
Lean FIRE means retiring on a frugal $25,000–$40,000/year budget. Fat FIRE means retiring with $100,000+/year with no compromises. Most people fall in between, sometimes called Standard or Regular FIRE.
2026 contribution limits confirmed from the IRS announcement IR-2025-111. SECURE 2.0 Roth catch-up requirement per IRS SECURE 2.0 guidance.
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